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U.S. DOT FY 2026 Phase I Pre-Solicitation Q&A



This U.S. DOT Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Pre-solicitation Q&A Forum provides small businesses an opportunity to submit clarifying questions on the topics published in the U.S. DOT Fiscal Year (FY) 2026 Phase I Pre-Solicitation. Questions will be answered by the Technical Experts/Topic Authors at the U.S. DOT Operating Administrations during this period. Questions shall be limited to improving the understanding of a particular topic's requirements and should not share proposal ideas nor proprietary information.

The U.S. DOT’s FY 2026 Pre-Solicitation period is April 29, 2026, through May 29, 2026, at 5:00 pm Eastern Time (ET). Only questions posted within this period will be responded to.

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Search: Browse the existing questions by category to find the topic you are interested in and to see if your question has already been addressed. If you see a question, you are also interested in, you can add a vote to the question, or leave a comment.

Post: If your question has not already been posted, use the “Type your technical question” box at the bottom of the page to enter your question.
  1. Select the research topic your question is related to from the drop-down menu that appears when you begin typing.
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  4. When finished, select “Post idea.” If you registered, you will be able to track responses to your post. Please include only one question or comment per post to help us keep the forum organized.
Please note, all comments will be public information. Potential offerors shall not include in the question(s) or comment(s) any information that they do not wish to be made public. Telephone inquiries or meeting requests will not be addressed and may be removed. The U.S. DOT shall not respond to requests for advice or guidance on any offeror’s solution to any SBIR topic and shall not consider any submitted materials other than questions.

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91 results found

  1. Does topic 26-OS1 contemplate hardware-based safety solutions

    Does topic 26-OS1 contemplate hardware-based safety solutions that directly address CMV roof ice-shedding compliance, or is the scope limited to data analytics and software platforms?

    1 vote

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  2. Catch Basin Observation system requirements

    Is it required that the catch basin observation sensor-package base station be attached to a human operated vehicle? Are the the crash atenuator and sensor boom strictly necessary, or are other solutions to measuring catch-basin water, sediment, trash levels, and conditions such as clogging and
    stormwater ponding- acceptable?

    1 vote

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  3. Small business submitting more than one Phase I proposal l to the same SBIR topic

    "May a single small business submit more than one Phase I proposal to the same SBIR topic, provided each proposes a technically distinct approach?

    1 vote

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  4. 1 vote

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  5. 26-PH2 mentions " it may consider ceramic-based coatings, polymer composites, or nanoenhanced paints that would integrate temperature-sensi

    it may consider ceramic-based coatings, polymer composites, or nanoenhanced paints that would integrate temperature-sensitive pigments... The topic clearly talks about color changing but are changes in surface character such as roughness also in scope for response? Also, is there any degree of "Resolution"? Are 50F increments adequate? Also is peak temperature indication important or is the only interest "Current" temperature?

    1 vote

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  6. Fixed sensors for catch basin inspection?

    Would a miniature sensor mounted to catch basin grates and networked via cell and/or satellite be considered or is the solution required to use a vehicle mounted sensing system?

    3 votes

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  7. App requirements

    1. Is the app expected to be a mobile app, a web app, a voice assistant, or it is up to the proposer?
    2. Is there an expectation of the app working in offline mode?
    3. Should it include step-by-step navigation support?
    4. Can we assume that the users will have access to a smart phone? Should it work with non-smartphones and from web?
    5. Is there any requirements for multilingual support?
    1 vote

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  8. Does FTA have research material about top issues users are facing in complete trips?

    Has FTA researched what the top challenges faced by users are for a complete trip? Are there a prioritized list that FTA wants to address for the maximum benefit of the users?

    1 vote

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  9. 26-FH1: How is 'edge' defined: RSU-class hardware, TMC server, or proposer-defined?

    Does edge computing refer to RSU-class roadside hardware, a local server co-located at or near a Transportation Management Center, or is the proposer expected to define and justify their own edge-cloud boundary as part of the system architecture?

    1 vote

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  10. Does 26-OS1 cover intrastate operations under 500 miles, or only interstate long-haul?

    OST-R's topic description references "commercial freight." Does this include intrastate operations under 500 miles, or is the focus on long-haul interstate corridors? Our deployment target includes regional distribution networks — clarifying the operational scope will determine whether 26-OS1 or 26-FH1 is the stronger fit.

    1 vote

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  11. Does Phase I cover Class 2–8 (cargo vans to semi-trucks), or only Class 7–8 heavy freight?

    Regarding vehicle weight class eligibility for Phase I demonstrations — does "commercial vehicle" encompass Class 2–8 (cargo vans through semi-trucks), or is the focus limited to Class 7–8 heavy freight? Our platform currently serves the full spectrum of regulated commercial vehicles, and we'd like to ensure the solicitation accommodates mid-size fleet operators before committing to a Phase I proposal scope.

    1 vote

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  12. Does V2X include legacy vehicles alongside ELD-equipped fleets, or is V2X-native required?

    The solicitation references V2X integration for traffic management. Does "X" include non-connected legacy vehicles operating alongside modern ELD-equipped fleets? Our core innovation is dispatch optimization for mixed human/AV environments — understanding whether FHWA expects a fully V2X-native solution or a hybrid approach will determine our technical approach.

    1 vote

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  13. Does the FTA have a preferred geographic focus or an existing ITS4US program city where Phase I demonstration data should originate

    Does the FTA have a preferred geographic focus or an existing ITS4US program city where Phase I demonstration data should originate, or may proposers freely select the metropolitan area for the feasibility demonstration?

    1 vote

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  14. For the Phase II MVP software package: does the FTA expect a cloud-hosted SaaS platform accessible via API

    For the Phase II MVP software package: does the FTA expect a cloud-hosted SaaS platform accessible via API (allowing transit agencies and third-party app developers to integrate CLU’s trip orchestration), or a standalone installable application for transit agency self-deployment?

    1 vote

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  15. The topic states the system “necessitates the creation of” new data standards beyond existing ones.

    The topic states the system “necessitates the creation of” new data standards beyond existing ones. For Phase I, does the DOT expect a new data standard to be developed and published, or is identifying the gaps where new standards are needed and proposing their design sufficient as a Phase I contribution?

    1 vote

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  16. For the accessibility requirement, does Phase I require formal WCAG 2.1 AA compliance testing with users with disabilities

    For the accessibility requirement, does Phase I require formal WCAG 2.1 AA compliance testing with users with disabilities, or is an accessibility-first architecture design document with user research (interviews with 5+ disabled riders) sufficient for the Phase I PoC report?

    1 vote

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  17. The Complete Trip includes “plan for and pay for a trip”.

    The Complete Trip includes “plan for and pay for a trip.” Does Phase I require a functional payment integration (e.g., transit fare payment via API), or is a payment feasibility assessment and architecture design for Phase II implementation sufficient?

    2 votes

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  18. Phase I Desired Outcomes specify “a proof-of-concept report describing a prototype AI-powered traveler support system”

    Phase I Desired Outcomes specify “a proof-of-concept report describing a prototype AI-powered traveler support system.” Does the Phase I evaluation require a functional software prototype with running code, or is an architecture design with a limited demonstration using archived GTFS data sufficient to constitute the “prototype” described in the report?

    1 vote

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  19. For the “Trusted Intermediary” design, must the Phase I architecture address compliance with a specific federal privacy framework

    For the “Trusted Intermediary” design, must the Phase I architecture address compliance with a specific federal privacy framework (e.g., NIST Privacy Framework, FISMA, CCPA-equivalent), or may proposers define their own privacy protection approach aligned with the spirit of the topic?

    1 vote

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  20. For Focus Area 5 (Comprehensive Health Modeling)

    For Focus Area 5 (Comprehensive Health Modeling), does Phase I require a working model trained on real fleet maintenance records, or is a design of how maintenance and environmental data would be integrated into the predictive model acceptable as a Phase I deliverable?

    1 vote

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